Of the 1,125 billionaires who made last year's ranking, 373 fell off the list--355 from declining fortunes and 18 who died. There are 38 newcomers, plus three moguls who returned to the list after regaining their 10-figure fortunes. It is the first time since 2003 that the world has had a net loss in the number of billionaires.
The world's richest are also a lot poorer. Their collective net worth is $2.4 trillion, down $2 trillion from a year ago. Their average net worth fell 23% to $3 billion. The last time the average was that low was in 2003. Bill Gates lost $18 billion but regained his title as the world's richest man. Warren Buffett, last year's No. 1, saw his fortune decline $25 billion as shares of Berkshire Hathaway
It was hard to avoid the carnage, whether you were in stocks, commodities, real estate or technology. Even people running profitable businesses were hammered by frozen credit markets, weak consumer spending or declining currencies.
The biggest loser in the world this year, by dollars, was last year's biggest gainer. India's Anil Ambani lost $32 billion--76% of his fortune--as shares of his Reliance Communications, Reliance Power and Reliance Capital all collapsed.
Ambani is one of 24 Indian billionaires, all but one of whom are poorer than a year ago. Another 29 Indians lost their billionaire status entirely as India's stock market tumbled 44% in the past year and the Indian rupee depreciated 18% against the dollar. It is no longer the top spot in Asia for billionaires, ceding that title to China, which has 28.
Mukesh Ambani, Lakshmi Mittal among 'World's Most Powerful Billionaires'
Bloomberg also 'lords over the media, finance and fashion capital of the US - and arguably the world'.
'Ambani controls oil and gas conglomerate Reliance Industries. With a market value of more than $73 billion, the firm is India's biggest independent company.'
Compatriot Lakshmi Mittal - India's second wealthiest with a net worth of $30 billion - heads ArcelorMittal, the world's largest steel maker, and ranks 13th on the list. The steel giant operates in 60 countries and has market value of $65 billion.
Mukesh Ambani, Forbes noted, inherited father Dhirubhai's massive industrial empire with brother Anil in 2002. 'Brothers battled over power, divided assets. Mukesh controls energy entities; Anil leads banking and telecom companies.'
Mittal started in the family steel business in the 1970s, broke out on his own in 1994 and is now planning joint iron venture in Liberia and Guinea with miner BHP Billiton, it noted. 'Bought 12-bedroom mansion in Kensington for more than $100 million in 2004; was London's most expensive home at the time.'
Billionaire Sebastian Pinera who won Chile's presidential election, defeating incumbent Eduardo Frei in a runoff vote is ranked 15th on the list which has two other billionaires currently running countries.
'Media and banking titan Silvio Berlusconi is prime minister of Italy and ranks second on Forbes list. Billionaire industrial heir, Saad Hariri, who was appointed prime minister of Lebanon Iast June, ranks fifth.
Rounding out the top five: Mexican telecom titan Carlos Slim and Russian oil magnate Vagit Alekperov.
Apple's Steve Jobs ranks as the 18th most powerful billionaire in the world. Billionaires falling from the ranks this year include Oprah Winfrey, Roman Abramovich and Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Alsaud.
List of top 25 Billionairs in the world.
Rank | Name | Citizenship | Age | Net Worth ($bil) | Residence | |||||||||||||
1 | William Gates III | United States | 53 | 40.0 | United States | |||||||||||||
2 | Warren Buffett | United States | 78 | 37.0 | United States | |||||||||||||
3 | Carlos Slim Helu & family | Mexico | 69 | 35.0 | Mexico | |||||||||||||
4 | Lawrence Ellison | United States | 64 | 22.5 | United States | |||||||||||||
5 | Ingvar Kamprad & family | Sweden | 83 | 22.0 | Switzerland | |||||||||||||
6 | Karl Albrecht | Germany | 89 | 21.5 | Germany | |||||||||||||
7 | Mukesh Ambani | India | 51 | 19.5 | India | |||||||||||||
8 | Lakshmi Mittal | India | 58 | 19.3 | United Kingdom | |||||||||||||
9 | Theo Albrecht | Germany | 87 | 18.8 | Germany | |||||||||||||
10 | Amancio Ortega | Spain | 73 | 18.3 | Spain | |||||||||||||
11 | Jim Walton | United States | 61 | 17.8 | United States | |||||||||||||
12 | Alice Walton | United States | 59 | 17.6 | United States | |||||||||||||
12 | Christy Walton & family | United States | 54 | 17.6 | United States | |||||||||||||
12 | S Robson Walton | United States | 65 | 17.6 | United States | |||||||||||||
15 | Bernard Arnault | France | 60 | 16.5 | France | |||||||||||||
16 | Li Ka-shing | Hong Kong | 80 | 16.2 | Hong Kong | |||||||||||||
17 | Michael Bloomberg | United States | 67 | 16.0 | United States | |||||||||||||
18 | Stefan Persson | Sweden | 61 | 14.5 | Sweden | |||||||||||||
19 | Charles Koch | United States | 73 | 14.0 | United States | |||||||||||||
19 | David Koch | United States | 68 | 14.0 | United States | |||||||||||||
21 | Liliane Bettencourt | France | 86 | 13.4 | France | |||||||||||||
22 | Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Alsaud | Saudi Arabia | 54 | 13.3 | Saudi Arabia | |||||||||||||
23 | Michael Otto & family | Germany | 65 | 13.2 | Germany | |||||||||||||
24 | David Thomson & family | Canada | 51 | 13.0 | Canada | |||||||||||||
25 | Michael Dell | United States | 44 | 12.3 | United States |
Source : forbes.com